Interview

Beyond Borders: How Akef Khoury Built a Career at the Intersection of Law, Business, and Culture

Inside a Global Legal Career Shaped by Strategy, Cross-Border Expertise, and Business-First Thinking

By Business Outstanders

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Akef Khoury

Akef Khoury is not your conventional corporate lawyer. A Harvard LDP alumnus with over 15 years of experience navigating high-stakes M&A, corporate governance, and regulatory complexity across the GCC, Africa, and global emerging markets, Akef has built a career that consistently defies the boundaries of what a legal professional is supposed to be. Akef pursued  his post-grad studies in London before immersing himself in the Civil Law systems of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE, he has operated across more than 40 jurisdictions, not merely as a legal technician, but as a strategic partner at the highest levels of institutional decision-making.

Currently serving as Head of Legal at ETG, a multi-billion dollar diversified global conglomerate, Akef provides strategic counsel to leadership and institutional stakeholders, with a focus on long-term institutional resilience, robust governance frameworks, risk mitigation, and strategic stakeholder alignment. His expertise spans four distinct pillars: strategic M&A, with a proven track record in cross-border transactions and capital raising; governance and oversight, bridging the gap between private founder dynamics and institutional-grade PE and DFI standards; geopolitical navigation across complex regulatory environments; and business architecture, shaped by his Harvard Business School training to move beyond functional legal silos into holistic corporate strategy and organizational design.

In this interview, Akef opens up about the pivotal moments that shaped his trajectory, from his early days in Beirut to the boardrooms of the GCC, sharing the mindset shifts, cultural lessons, and hard-won wisdom that have defined his path. For anyone seeking to understand what it truly takes to build a global legal career in today’s fast-moving markets, his story is as instructive as it is compelling.

Interview Highlights:

Q. Take us back to the start of your journey. What was the initial catalyst for your interest in the law, and what was the turning point for you when you realized that you wanted to build a career that transcends borders?

It might sound conventional, but the pulse of the corporate world has always resonated with me. I’ve always been fascinated by the 'why' behind big business decisions. Early on, I realized I didn't just want to be a legal advisor; I wanted to be a business-oriented partner in a future-shaping environment.

My journey beyond borders really took flight after my LLM in London. That experience was the catalyst that propelled me into the GCC, allowing me to build a career across Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and the UAE. Each move expanded my horizon and fueled my growth. I’ve always believed that if you aren't growing, you're standing still. That's the mindset that took me from Beirut to Dubai (through KSA and Qatar), and most recently, to Harvard for my LDP. It’s about constantly raising the bar for what a legal / professional career can and should look like.

Q. You have had the chance to work in different countries and cultures. How has this international experience influenced not only how you do your job but also how you see opportunities and challenges?

Operating across different borders has taught me that cultural fluency is the greatest teacher in the art of adaptability. It has trained me to strip away personal biases and approach every legal or business challenge with a clean slate. As a lawyer, it’s easy to fall into the trap of looking only at the black-and-white text of a contract, but international experience forces you to look at the 'grey', the nuances of how people think and negotiate.

I’ve learned that an open-minded approach isn't just a personal virtue; it’s a professional necessity to avoid the bias of “how we’ve always done it”. While we are not looking to reinvent the wheel, in a cosmopolitan region like the GCC, a one-size-fits-all approach is a recipe for friction. Instead, I view challenges through a lens of adaptability. Understanding that different backgrounds require different communication styles allows me to turn potential cultural roadblocks into collaborative opportunities. It’s about being a bridge-builder, not just a rule-enforcer.

Q. Looking back on your journey so far, were there any critical moments or decisions that really changed your path and/or gave you a breakthrough?

The most critical moment in my journey was realizing that the legal field is essentially a backstage pass to the world’s most important industries. I’ve had the privilege of working on major transactions that spanned F&B, Energy, Agriculture, Telecom, and that diversity was my greatest classroom.

But the breakthrough wasn't just in the exposure; it was in the mindset shift. I learned that without an open-minded approach to truly understanding a business’s DNA, legal work remains superficial. Choosing to lean into that 'business-first' approach allowed me to bridge the gap between being a lawyer and a decision-maker. Today, I don’t just see myself as a legal protector, but as a facilitator for growth, applying the lessons learned from every transaction to the way I lead today.

Q. Working between different legal systems and different business environments is obviously complex. What were some of the real challenges for you during these transitions?

The real challenge isn't just learning a new legal system; it’s the discipline of unlearning the old one. When you transition between a Common Law environment like London and the Civil Law systems of the GCC, you can’t bring your 'legal baggage' with you. One of the toughest challenges in these transitions is resisting the urge to 'copy-paste' success.

I’ve learned that relying on old habits or “how we did it in the last jurisdiction/transaction” is a major roadblock. Every deal has its own unique heartbeat. For example, a negotiation strategy that works in a mature market might fall flat in an emerging territory where local customs and Majlis culture dictate the pace. I treat every deal as a bespoke entity. Even if the parameters look similar on paper, the cultural and regulatory “soil” (given that we work in the agriculture industry, we’re allowed to use the terms) it’s planted in is always different. This mindset of radical adaptability is something I’ve integrated into my life as well: every new situation deserves a fresh pair of eyes, not a recycled solution.

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Q. The legal industry is obviously very pressurized and stressful. How do you personally manage stress and stay focused and balanced during those periods of pressure?

In the world of M&A and global corporate law, the pressure isn't just a byproduct—it’s the environment. I’ve carried a 'work-first' mentality since my early law firm days; when a deal is on the line, the clock is irrelevant. You have to be comfortable with the intensity of long nights and tight deadlines.

What has changed over time is how I manage that pressure. I’ve moved toward a more disciplined approach to time management, learning how to use every hour more effectively. I aim for balance, and while the scales often tip toward the office during intense transactions, I see it as a trade-off for the impact we’re making. For me, staying focused means knowing that the hard work is building toward a larger goal. I prioritize the mission, and I use my downtime as a high-quality reset to ensure I’m always bringing my best to the boardroom.

Q. What do you think really makes a difference for young professionals such as myself, who aspire to build a global legal career such as yours, beyond formal qualifications and knowledge of the technical aspects of the job?

We live in an era where technical information is a commodity. In a world where AI can draft a contract, the human element (the mindset) is what actually makes the difference. Between AI and the vast resources available online, the what and how of law are becoming accessible to everyone. I often say, half-jokingly, that you can always teach a technical skill to anyone with an open mind, but you can't manufacture will. You have to be willing to do the work that others find tedious.

Beyond the LLMs and certifications, the real differentiator is mindset. In a global career, you have to be willing to keep your head down and put in the grind when others won't, and avoid shortcuts. You need the emotional intelligence to separate the personal from the professional. In high-stakes environments, taking things personally is a distraction you can't afford. Surround yourself with a circle that pushes you to be better, believe in your own trajectory, and above all, just keep pushing. 

Always remember, technical skills get you in the door, your mindset keeps you in the room

Q. Looking forward, what do you see as the trajectory of your own career, and what kind of impact do you hope to make, both within and beyond the world of law?

I view the future of my career through the lens of impact, both within and beyond the legal world. For me, the ultimate metric of success is the strength of the relationships I leave behind. I want to be remembered as a person who stayed objective and provided clarity when things were complex.

I hope to leave a legacy where colleagues, team members and peers feel they can always return to me for an honest, non-biased view. 

There’s a beautiful cycle in the corporate world when you help others grow and ensure they are rewarded alongside you, you create a culture of mutual success. I’ve always lived by the mantra that you should 'eat and let those around you eat'. By ensuring the people I work with are successful and empowered, I’m contributing to something much larger than my own career path. I believe that positivity is non-negotiable and that karma in the professional world (and in real life!) is very real. If you act with generosity and let those around you share in the wins, the rewards both personal and professional will always take care of themselves.

Focus on the mission, execute your part, and stay positive. When you empower the people around you, the universe has a way of taking care of the rest.” 

Connect with Akef Khoury

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About Business Outstanders

Business Outstanders is a business magazine featuring interviews, growth strategies, and leadership insights for entrepreneurs and small business owners. If you know a business leader with a story worth telling, nominate them for a feature interview.