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Understanding Orlando Tax Laws for Individuals and Businesses

By Emily WilsonPUBLISHED: March 27, 11:22UPDATED: March 27, 11:25 3600
Downtown Orlando skyline with tax documents and calculator on a desk in the foreground.

Tax laws refer to the rules and regulations that govern the assessment, collection, and enforcement of taxes by a government. People need to pay taxes to fund the government's services, promote economic growth, pay for public goods, or maintain social order. Currently, the federal income tax has seven tax rates in 2024: 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35%, and 37%.

The amount of tax may vary from state to state. If you are an average individual who finds it difficult to handle tax compliance, it is best to hire a tax professional. If you are in Orlando, bear in mind that the state doesn't have a state income tax, so the city property tax and sales tax are critical. An Orlando tax lawyer says understanding these should change how you plan your finances. 

But how do you make sure you obey the rules and get the most out of your taxes?   

Overview of Orlando's Tax Structure

Orlando's tax structure encompasses several fundamental rationalizations that impact the community. The primary sources of revenue for the city are sales and property taxes and various user fees.

Sales tax, one of this city's main revenue sources, is usually paid by the buyers, who often contribute to state functions. Anyone who owns a unit is required to pay a property tax, which funds schools, parks, and emergency repairs.

Businesses establishing and operating in Orlando are required to pay operation power taxes and user fees. Recognizing these factors can help in budget setting and financial planning. Estate and tax attorney Perry A. Coumas says hiring a tax attorney can help you understand and deal with tax liability, tax compliance, and tax strategies that apply to your situation and adhere to state laws.

Understanding Property Taxes in Orlando

If you are a property owner in Orlando, you need to have a thorough understanding of property taxes to handle your finances effectively.

Property taxes in Orlando are calculated based on an assessment of the value of the property, which is determined by the Orange County Property Appraiser on an annual basis. You will be given a notice setting forth this value and the rate of taxation, which can change yearly.

You must understand this notice and ensure that the assessment also admits the true value of the property. Should you consider the assessment to be scored too high, you are allowed to protest. 

Remember, money from the taxes goes toward funding such amenities as schools, public protection, and the basic services essential to community living; when informed about it, you can actually make wise fiscal judgments. 

Sales Tax Regulations and Implications

Another financial consideration for residents in Orlando is the sales tax, alongside the property tax. 

The base state sales tax for Florida is 6%; local jurisdictions can then add their tax to this amount, making the total sales tax rate 7.5% in Orlando. This tax is levied on a broad range of retail transactions, leases, and services that touch on your everyday transactions. 

It’s important to adhere to the mandated sales tax when starting and doing business in the state. Scaling up requires collecting sales tax from customers and regularly depositing it to the state. 

If the regulations are not adhered to, a businessperson could be heavily fined. But, it’s worth noting that there are exemptions that may apply to your business to lower the tax burden and be compliant with local laws.

Income Tax Considerations for Residents and Businesses

While Florida does not impose a state income tax, individuals and businesses in Orlando are still required to deal with various federal tax obligations.

File a federal income tax return and report your income, together with any valid deductions. For an individual, that means understanding the different brackets and how they affect your specific income level.

As a business owner, you must choose a tax structure—sole proprietorship or corporation—which affects your tax payments. Being a self-employed business owner means paying self-employment taxes.

If you have employees, you will also have to pay the payroll tax. Ensuring your business is well aware of these federal requirements would ensure no penalties or non-compliance, making your financial plans smoother.

How to Ensure Tax Compliance in Orlando

Keep records of all your income and expenses; they tend to be helpful in reporting your earnings correctly. You can then use competent tax software or hire a professional to verify that everything you do respects the local rules and regulations.

Get yourself acquainted with deadlines for filing and paying taxes to avoid penalties. One of the best ways to do this is to join the local business group or some online forum where you can get more valuable insights in terms of moral and mental support. 

Make a note of the qualifying deductions and credits that can help reduce your tax burden. Be informed about any changes in regulations. If you’re unsure how to deal with your taxes or if you have been fined, consider consulting a tax attorney.

Emily Wilson

Emily Wilson

Emily Wilson is a content strategist and writer with a passion for digital storytelling. She has a background in journalism and has worked with various media outlets, covering topics ranging from lifestyle to technology. When she’s not writing, Emily enjoys hiking, photography, and exploring new coffee shops.

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