Amazon Marketplace is an e-commerce platform, where any third-party seller can list and sell their products directly to customers on Amazon website. Despite the common perception that all the products that we buy from or listed on the website are directly from Amazon, a substantial part of the inventory is sourced from independent sellers. Deviant from the functioning of the first-party model of Amazon, the marketplace functions with full potential for third-party sellers. In the first-party model Amazon itself buys products and resells them on their website, managing pricing and the inventory. However, Amazon’s marketplace allows the independent sellers to manage their own listings, pricing and inventory and even provides a service known as Fulfillment by Amazon (FBA) where Amazon will carry out the fulfillment processes and the third-party seller can relax. The innovations made by Amazon logistics services have even been discussed by Forbes, one of the top 10 business magazines to be read.
Here’s a simplified description of how the Amazon marketplace operates for both buyers and sellers.
Sellers choose between two types of plans - the Individual Plan, where the seller pays per the item sold or the Professional Plan where the seller opts for a monthly subscription.
Following Amazon’s guidelines sellers list their products, based on several categories.
Sellers can manage their own inventories which makes processes transparent.
There are two options provided by Amazon for the sellers, aiming at the successful fulfillment of the products.
FBM (Fulfillment by Merchant) - Here the seller is responsible for customer services and fulfilment of products.
FBA (Fulfillment by Amazon) - Here, Amazon manages the complete logistics services - storing, shipping and managing returns.
In order to make business operations seamless, Amazon offers several platform services.
Payment processing
Buyer interface and trust signals
Optional returns handling processes.
Amazon ensures that the sellers are equipped with the essential tools for effective business handling. Hence, sellers are provided access to:
Analytics dashboard
Advertising and promotion tools
Performance Metrics
When buyers browse the Amazon site or app, they get to see listings from both Amazon and other independent sellers.
Buyers can purchase products of trusted Amazon brands.
They can choose from a variety of options with competitive pricing.
Sellers can ensure prime level shipping for their buyers if they opt for FBA.
Buyers are given safeguards by Amazon, offering support with disputes and returns under its customer service policies.
In effect, the Marketplace Model practiced by Amazon offers immense potential for independent sellers to make the majority of listings. Amazon acts as the infrastructure provider, giving its sellers access to international audiences.
Amazon Marketplace matters for both buyers and sellers alike as it is a dynamic business environment offering massive benefits.
Massive Customer Reach - Sellers benefit from Amazon’s international presence, allowing customers to reach millions of potential customers.
Built in Trust - Sales can be easily driven as Amazon’s interface provides an enhanced brand trust to customers.
Flexible Fulfillment (FBA) - Operational strain regarding logistics and customer service can be reduced and transferred to Amazon which can be effectively managed by their fulfillment services.
Marketing and Optimization Tools - Sellers can amplify visibility and performance through the promotional strategies offered by Amazon’s ad solutions. They can make use of their data dashboards, special promotions and targeted ads for achieving better visibility.
Expanded Product Selection - The presence of massive amounts of third-party sellers enrich Amazon’s catalog offering diverse products which aren’t available in Amazon’s core stock.
Competitive Pricing - Presence of sellers with similar products builds competition among pricing which eventually benefits buyers providing them with better deals and broader choices.
Trusted Buyer Protection - The trust issues that emerge with third-party sellers are eschewed by Amazon’s policies that guarantee secure payments, streamlined return process and reliable customer service.
There are several new transformations occurring in the Amazon Marketplace in 2025. Here are the key updates redefining the way sellers and buyers interact with the marketplace.
Emphasising its dedication to independent sellers, Amazon labelled its third-party sellers as “top customers”. With an intention to streamline the onboarding process for sellers, Amazon’s generative AI has been capacitated with 70% of product listing content. This AI powered listing tool is a major highlight aimed at its loyal sellers.
Amazon has limited ratings for products letting buyers provide star-only ratings since August 4, 2025. This is useful in terms of receiving simplified feedback, however, it raises concerns among buyers as they fear their products being rated low without proper reasons.
There has been an update in rules for title formatting which is being strictly followed by Amazon. Those listings that do not follow these guidelines shall remain suppressed, affecting their visibility and performance.
Amazon has shortened the window for sellers to stock products, tightening their inventory limits of fulfillment centers. Sellers may experience narrow margins as Amazon’s reimbursement policies with regard to lost or damaged inventory are now tied to productions instead of sale price.
Costs are climbing for sellers for FBA and referral charges, mounting ad costs and strict benchmarks for performance. Based on certain reports margins have shrunk significantly from about 25% to around 12%, making it harder for many sellers to maintain profitability.
These are common plans for sellers in Amazon marketplace:
Individual Plan - Seller pays $0.99 per item sold. Zero monthly fee. Suitable for occasional sellers or non professional sellers.
Professional Plan - Flat fee, where sellers pay approximately $39.99 (in the U.S.). Best option for high-volume sellers.
Referral Fees - 6%-20% product sale share - varies according to product type.
FBA Fees - If sellers make use of Amazon logistics (storage, shipping, handling etc.) they have to pay the FBA fees which depend on the type of service chosen by the seller.
Amazon charges are based on the fee structures above - inclusive of plan based charges (sale profit share, monthly, referral fee and FBA free)
Amazon seller account is the registration facility with Amazon that equips you with the seller dashboard and other tools for listing and selling your products to the international audience that Amazon holds.
Multiple seller accounts are not promoted by Amazon. You can basically have one seller or business account per individual. Amazon permits multiple accounts if you have a proper rationale for a new account after careful scrutiny.
Sellers are benefited due to their broadened access to the global market with ease. Buyers, on the other hand, are benefitted by variety, competitive price and trust.
Enabling sellers to maintain a global customer base and providing consumers with unmatched variety, Amazon Marketplace stands a global powerhouse in 2025. However, it has transformed in several ways making the competition tougher for sellers, due to increased fees and stringent rules. Buyers are still benefited with faster delivery and competitive pricing. While these benefits are reaped by buyers, they need to pay additional attention to the quality of the products due to large third-party seller involvement on Amazon Marketplace.